Notes Rigid bodies- Kinematics and Dynamics The independent coordinates of a rigid bodyConsider a rigid body with three non-collinear points p, q, and r. Since each particle has three degrees of freedom, a total of ...
Notes Cannonical transformation Transformation: More than one set of generalized coordinates can be used to describe a given system. We can decide on a set that will make solving the problem at hand ...
Notes Physical Significance of Hamiltonian The Hamiltonian in classical and quantum mechanics is a mathematical object that encodes the total energy of a physical system. It plays a central role in determining the time evolution ...
Notes Superposition theorem In any linear network having linear impedances and power generators, the current through any impedances is the sum of the current due to the individuals sources/generators.Here fig 2 and ...
Notes ROM (Read only memory) ROM (Read only memory) is an IC that can store thousands of binary numbers representing computer instructions and other fixed data.The AND gates of one clip decoding produce all ...
Notes Barkhausen condition Consider an amplifier with gain A and a feedback route having gain β with gain (amount of output feedback to input). Then for this system to oscillate the loop gain ...
Notes Operational Amplifier as Voltage summation or adder and subtractor. Voltage summation or adderA voltage adder or voltage summing circuit is an electronic circuit that combines two or more input voltages into a single output voltage. There are different ...