Notes Covariant form of equation of motion of a charged particle moving under a influence of electromagnetic field The covariant form of the equation of motion for a charged particle moving under the influence of an electromagnetic field is described by the Lorentz force equation. This equation accounts ...
Notes Relativistic Lagrangian for a charged particle in electromagnetic field. The Lagrangian describes the dynamics of the system and is used in the Lagrangian formulation of classical mechanics to derive the equations of motion of the particle. The principle of ...
