Notes Relativistic Hamiltonian for a charged particle The relativistic Hamiltonian for a charged particle in an external electromagnetic (EM) field can be derived from the relativistic Lagrangianwhere vector P = generalised momentum.The generalized …
Notes Energy radiated per solid angle The energy radiated per solid angle is often referred to as radiant intensity (I) and is a measure of how much energy is emitted by a light source in a ...
