Notes Stark effect The Stark effect refers to the shifting and splitting of spectral lines in the presence of an external electric field. This phenomenon was discovered by the German physicist Johannes Stark ...
Notes Clausius- Mosotti relation between polarizability and dielectric constant The Clausius-Mosotti relation is an equation that relates the dielectric constant (ε) of a polar dielectric material to its molecular properties. It provides an approximate relationship between the …
